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Guide to the 50 U.S.A States and Key Information and Facts

01) Wyoming

  • State Capital: Cheyenne
  • Largest City: Cheyenne
  • Statehood Date: July 10, 1890
  • Population (approx.): 578,803
  • Area (sq. mi.): 97,813
  • Time Zone(s): Mountain
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Equality State

02) Alabama

  • State Capital: Montgomery
  • Largest City: Huntsville
  • Statehood Date: December 14, 1819
  • Population (approx.): 5.0 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 52,420
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Home to the U.S. Space and Rocket Center

03) Alaska

  • State Capital: Juneau
  • Largest City: Anchorage
  • Statehood Date: January 3, 1959
  • Population (approx.): 733,583
  • Area (sq. mi.): 665,384
  • Time Zone(s): Alaska
  • Interesting Fact: Largest state by area

04) Arizona

  • State Capital: Phoenix
  • Largest City: Phoenix
  • Statehood Date: February 14, 1912
  • Population (approx.): 7.3 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 113,990
  • Time Zone(s): Mountain
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Grand Canyon State

05) Arkansas

  • State Capital: Little Rock
  • Largest City: Little Rock
  • Statehood Date: June 15, 1836
  • Population (approx.): 3.0 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 53,179
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: The only state where diamonds are mined in the U.S.

06) California

  • State Capital: Sacramento
  • Largest City: Los Angeles
  • Statehood Date: September 9, 1850
  • Population (approx.): 39.2 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 163,696
  • Time Zone(s): Pacific
  • Interesting Fact: Most populous state in the U.S.

07) Colorado

  • State Capital: Denver
  • Largest City: Denver
  • Statehood Date: August 1, 1876
  • Population (approx.): 5.8 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 104,094
  • Time Zone(s): Mountain
  • Interesting Fact: Has the highest mean elevation of any U.S. state

08) Connecticut

  • State Capital: Hartford
  • Largest City: Bridgeport
  • Statehood Date: January 9, 1788
  • Population (approx.): 3.6 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 5,543
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Constitution State

09) Delaware

  • State Capital: Dover
  • Largest City: Wilmington
  • Statehood Date: December 7, 1787
  • Population (approx.): 1.0 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 2,489
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: First state to ratify the U.S. Constitution

10) Florida

  • State Capital: Tallahassee
  • Largest City: Jacksonville
  • Statehood Date: March 3, 1845
  • Population (approx.): 21.7 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 65,758
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Sunshine State

11) Georgia

  • State Capital: Atlanta
  • Largest City: Atlanta
  • Statehood Date: January 2, 1788
  • Population (approx.): 10.7 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 59,425
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Largest state east of the Mississippi River

12) Hawaii

  • State Capital: Honolulu
  • Largest City: Honolulu
  • Statehood Date: August 21, 1959
  • Population (approx.): 1.4 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 10,931
  • Time Zone(s): Hawaii-Aleutian
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Aloha State

13) Idaho

  • State Capital: Boise
  • Largest City: Boise
  • Statehood Date: July 3, 1890
  • Population (approx.): 1.9 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 83,569
  • Time Zone(s): Mountain/Pacific
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Gem State

14) Illinois

  • State Capital: Springfield
  • Largest City: Chicago
  • Statehood Date: December 3, 1818
  • Population (approx.): 12.7 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 57,914
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Prairie State

15) Indiana

  • State Capital: Indianapolis
  • Largest City: Indianapolis
  • Statehood Date: December 11, 1816
  • Population (approx.): 6.8 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 36,420
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Hoosier State

16) Iowa

  • State Capital: Des Moines
  • Largest City: Des Moines
  • Statehood Date: December 28, 1846
  • Population (approx.): 3.2 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 56,273
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Hawkeye State

17) Kansas

  • State Capital: Topeka
  • Largest City: Wichita
  • Statehood Date: January 29, 1861
  • Population (approx.): 2.9 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 82,278
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Sunflower State

18) Kentucky

  • State Capital: Frankfort
  • Largest City: Louisville
  • Statehood Date: June 1, 1792
  • Population (approx.): 4.5 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 40,408
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern/Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Bluegrass State

19) Louisiana

  • State Capital: Baton Rouge
  • Largest City: New Orleans
  • Statehood Date: April 30, 1812
  • Population (approx.): 4.6 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 52,378
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Pelican State

20) Maine

  • State Capital: Augusta
  • Largest City: Portland
  • Statehood Date: March 15, 1820
  • Population (approx.): 1.4 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 35,380
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Pine Tree State

21) Maryland

  • State Capital: Annapolis
  • Largest City: Baltimore
  • Statehood Date: April 28, 1788
  • Population (approx.): 6.2 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 12,406
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Old Line State

22) Massachusetts

  • State Capital: Boston
  • Largest City: Boston
  • Statehood Date: February 6, 1788
  • Population (approx.): 6.9 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 10,554
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Bay State

23) Michigan

  • State Capital: Lansing
  • Largest City: Detroit
  • Statehood Date: January 26, 1837
  • Population (approx.): 10.0 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 96,714
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Wolverine State

24) Minnesota

  • State Capital: Saint Paul
  • Largest City: Minneapolis
  • Statehood Date: May 11, 1858
  • Population (approx.): 5.7 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 86,936
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the North Star State

25) Mississippi

  • State Capital: Jackson
  • Largest City: Jackson
  • Statehood Date: December 10, 1817
  • Population (approx.): 2.9 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 48,432
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Magnolia State

26) Missouri

  • State Capital: Jefferson City
  • Largest City: Kansas City
  • Statehood Date: August 10, 1821
  • Population (approx.): 6.2 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 69,707
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Show-Me State

27) Montana

  • State Capital: Helena
  • Largest City: Billings
  • Statehood Date: November 8, 1889
  • Population (approx.): 1.1 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 147,040
  • Time Zone(s): Mountain
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Treasure State

28) Nebraska

  • State Capital: Lincoln
  • Largest City: Omaha
  • Statehood Date: March 1, 1867
  • Population (approx.): 1.9 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 77,348
  • Time Zone(s): Central/Mountain
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Cornhusker State

29) Nevada

  • State Capital: Carson City
  • Largest City: Las Vegas
  • Statehood Date: October 31, 1864
  • Population (approx.): 3.1 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 110,572
  • Time Zone(s): Pacific
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Silver State

30) New Hampshire

  • State Capital: Concord
  • Largest City: Manchester
  • Statehood Date: June 21, 1788
  • Population (approx.): 1.4 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 9,349
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Granite State

31) New Jersey

  • State Capital: Trenton
  • Largest City: Newark
  • Statehood Date: December 18, 1787
  • Population (approx.): 9.3 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 8,723
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Garden State

32) New Mexico

  • State Capital: Santa Fe
  • Largest City: Albuquerque
  • Statehood Date: January 6, 1912
  • Population (approx.): 2.1 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 121,590
  • Time Zone(s): Mountain
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Land of Enchantment

33) New York

  • State Capital: Albany
  • Largest City: New York City
  • Statehood Date: July 26, 1788
  • Population (approx.): 20.2 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 54,555
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Empire State

34) North Carolina

  • State Capital: Raleigh
  • Largest City: Charlotte
  • Statehood Date: November 21, 1789
  • Population (approx.): 10.6 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 53,819
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Tar Heel State

35) North Dakota

  • State Capital: Bismarck
  • Largest City: Fargo
  • Statehood Date: November 2, 1889
  • Population (approx.): 779,261
  • Area (sq. mi.): 70,698
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Peace Garden State

36) Ohio

  • State Capital: Columbus
  • Largest City: Columbus
  • Statehood Date: March 1, 1803
  • Population (approx.): 11.8 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 44,826
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Buckeye State

37) Oklahoma

  • State Capital: Oklahoma City
  • Largest City: Oklahoma City
  • Statehood Date: November 16, 1907
  • Population (approx.): 4.0 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 69,899
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Sooner State

38) Oregon

  • State Capital: Salem
  • Largest City: Portland
  • Statehood Date: February 14, 1859
  • Population (approx.): 4.3 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 98,379
  • Time Zone(s): Pacific
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Beaver State

39) Pennsylvania

  • State Capital: Harrisburg
  • Largest City: Philadelphia
  • Statehood Date: December 12, 1787
  • Population (approx.): 13.0 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 46,054
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Keystone State

40) Rhode Island

  • State Capital: Providence
  • Largest City: Providence
  • Statehood Date: May 29, 1790
  • Population (approx.): 1.1 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 1,545
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Ocean State

41) South Carolina

  • State Capital: Columbia
  • Largest City: Charleston
  • Statehood Date: May 23, 1788
  • Population (approx.): 5.2 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 32,020
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Palmetto State

42) South Dakota

  • State Capital: Pierre
  • Largest City: Sioux Falls
  • Statehood Date: November 2, 1889
  • Population (approx.): 895,376
  • Area (sq. mi.): 77,116
  • Time Zone(s): Central/Mountain
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Mount Rushmore State

43) Tennessee

  • State Capital: Nashville
  • Largest City: Nashville
  • Statehood Date: June 1, 1796
  • Population (approx.): 6.9 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 42,144
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern/Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Volunteer State

44) Texas

  • State Capital: Austin
  • Largest City: Houston
  • Statehood Date: December 29, 1845
  • Population (approx.): 29.5 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 268,596
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Lone Star State

45) Utah

  • State Capital: Salt Lake City
  • Largest City: Salt Lake City
  • Statehood Date: January 4, 1896
  • Population (approx.): 3.3 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 84,897
  • Time Zone(s): Mountain
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Beehive State

46) Vermont

  • State Capital: Montpelier
  • Largest City: Burlington
  • Statehood Date: March 4, 1791
  • Population (approx.): 645,570
  • Area (sq. mi.): 9,616
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Green Mountain State

47) Virginia

  • State Capital: Richmond
  • Largest City: Virginia Beach
  • Statehood Date: June 25, 1788
  • Population (approx.): 8.7 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 42,775
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as The Old Dominion

48) Washington

  • State Capital: Olympia
  • Largest City: Seattle
  • Statehood Date: November 11, 1889
  • Population (approx.): 7.8 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 71,298
  • Time Zone(s): Pacific
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Evergreen State

49) West Virginia

  • State Capital: Charleston
  • Largest City: Charleston
  • Statehood Date: June 20, 1863
  • Population (approx.): 1.8 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 24,230
  • Time Zone(s): Eastern
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Mountain State

50) Wisconsin

  • State Capital: Madison
  • Largest City: Milwaukee
  • Statehood Date: May 29, 1848
  • Population (approx.): 5.9 million
  • Area (sq. mi.): 65,496
  • Time Zone(s): Central
  • Interesting Fact: Known as the Badger State

This concludes the detailed information for all 50 U.S. states. 

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